How to Protect Cedar Wood for Outdoors

Cedar wood is a popular outdoor material due to its rich, warm hues and aromatic scent. Its natural resistance to decay and rot is due to its natural oils, which deter insects and protect against moisture. Cedar wood is also an excellent insulator, making it comfortable to touch even on hot summer days. However, sealing and treating cedar wood to prevent drying out and maintain its beautiful appearance for years is important.

Why Protect Cedar Wood

While cedar wood is naturally resistant to decay and insects, it’s not impervious to the effects of weathering. Over time, exposure to sun, rain, and fluctuating temperatures can cause cedar wood to lose its vibrant color, turning it silvery-gray. Additionally, cedar wood can crack, warp, or split without proper protection, diminishing its aesthetic appeal and structural integrity.

Protection is not just about maintaining the beauty of cedar wood but also about prolonging its lifespan. By protecting cedar wood, you create a barrier that shields the wood from harmful elements, reducing the risk of decay and damage. This makes investing in cedar wood for outdoor projects more worthwhile, ensuring that the wood remains in good condition for many years.

Protect Cedar Wood Using Wood Sealers

Wood sealers serve as a potent tool in the preservation of cedar wood. These specially designed formulations penetrate the wood, sealing its pores to prevent moisture absorption, a leading cause of decay. In addition to this, they offer a protective layer against harmful UV rays, which are known to cause discoloration.

Preserving the Natural Aesthetics of Cedar Wood

A notable benefit of using a wood sealer is its minimal impact on the cedar wood’s natural color. This characteristic allows for preserving the wood’s inherent beauty while providing the necessary protection.

Selecting the Right Wood Sealer for Cedar Wood

When choosing a wood sealer for cedar wood, the type of sealer plays a crucial role. The market offers oil-based sealers, renowned for their deep penetration into the wood and long-lasting protection. On the other hand, water-based sealers, while easier to apply and clean up, may not offer the same longevity of protection.

Oil-Based Sealers

  • Deeply penetrate the wood
  • Provide long-lasting protection

Water-Based Sealers

  • Easier to apply and clean up
  • May not last as long

The Application Process of Wood Sealers

The process of applying a wood sealer is relatively straightforward. The first step involves ensuring the cedar wood is clean and dry. The sealer is then applied using a brush or sprayer, following the grain of the wood. For optimal protection, applying at least two coats of sealer is recommended.

Enhancing Cedar Wood Protection with Stains

Stains serve as another effective strategy for safeguarding cedar wood. They protect the wood from weathering and decay and amplify its natural allure by adding color and depth to the grain.

Different Types of Stains

A wide variety of stains are available, each with unique characteristics. These include clear stains and semi-transparent stains.

Clear Stains

Clear stains highlight the natural color and grain of the cedar wood. They offer protection without adding color, making them ideal for those wishing to maintain the wood’s original appearance. These stains also contain UV inhibitors that prevent the wood from graying due to sun exposure.

Semi-Transparent Stains

On the other hand, semi-transparent stains add a subtle color to the wood while still allowing its natural grain to be visible. They offer higher UV protection than clear stains, making them an excellent choice for areas exposed to high levels of sunlight.

The Process of Applying Stains to Cedar Wood

Applying a stain to cedar wood mirrors the process of applying a sealer. The wood should be clean and dry before the stain is applied with a brush or sprayer, following the grain of the wood. It’s crucial to allow the stain to fully dry before using the wood to ensure optimal protection and aesthetic appeal.

Treating Cedar Wood Using Oils

Oils are another option for protecting cedar wood. Certain types of oil, like linseed oil and cedar wood treatment oil, penetrate the wood and provide a natural layer of protection.

Linseed oil is a popular choice due to its deep penetration and natural protection against moisture. It also enhances the wood’s natural color and grain. However, it’s worth noting that linseed oil doesn’t protect against UV rays, so it’s best used in conjunction with a UV-protective finish if the wood is exposed to sunlight.

Cedar wood treatment oil is designed for Cedar and protects against weathering and decay. It also enhances the natural beauty of the wood and is easy to apply.

To apply oil to cedar wood, apply a generous amount of oil with a brush, let it soak in, and then wipe off any excess. It’s recommended to reapply the oil annually for optimal protection.

Protect Cedar Wood Using Paint

Paint is another effective method for protecting cedar wood, particularly for those seeking to add a vibrant touch to their outdoor space. Providing a solid barrier against moisture, insects, and UV rays, paint is a highly effective form of protection. Moreover, it can rejuvenate the appearance of weathered cedar wood, giving it a fresh, new look.

Types of Paint for Cedar Wood

Various types of paint are suitable for cedar wood, including latex and oil-based paints.

Latex Paint

Latex paint is user-friendly, easy to apply, and clean up. It is less prone to cracking and peeling compared to oil-based paint, making it a popular choice for many.

Oil-Based Paint

On the other hand, oil-based paint penetrates deeper into the wood, providing a durable, high-gloss finish. This type of paint is known for its longevity and robustness.

The Process of Painting Cedar Wood

Before painting cedar wood, proper surface preparation is crucial. This process may involve cleaning the wood, sanding it to a smooth finish, and applying a primer. Once the primer is dry, the paint can be applied using a brush, roller, or sprayer. Applying at least two coats of paint is recommended for the best protection.

Protect Cedar Wood Using Preservatives

Preservatives are another way to protect cedar wood. They penetrate the wood and provide a barrier against decay and insect damage. Some preservatives also contain water repellents and UV inhibitors, providing additional protection against weathering.

There are many types of preservatives available, including water-based and oil-based preservatives.

  • Water-based preservatives are easy to apply and clean up and less likely to darken the wood.
  • Oil-based preservatives penetrate deeper into the wood and provide longer-lasting protection, but they can darken the wood and may require more effort to apply.

To apply a preservative to cedar wood, clean it and allow it to dry. Then, following the wood grain, apply the preservative with a brush, roller, or sprayer. Allow the preservative to soak in, then wipe off any excess. For the best protection, it’s recommended to reapply the preservative every few years.

Choosing the Right Protection Method

With so many options available, choosing the right protection method for your cedar wood can seem daunting. However, you can decide by considering your specific needs and circumstances.

Firstly, consider the look you want to achieve. If you want to maintain the natural color and grain of the wood, a clear sealer or stain might be the best choice. A semi-transparent stain or paint would be more suitable for adding color.

Next, consider the level of protection you need. If your cedar wood will be exposed to harsh weather conditions, a product with high UV protection and water repellency, like paint or a high-quality sealer, would be ideal.

Lastly, consider the maintenance involved. Some products, like paint and oil-based sealers, may require more frequent reapplication than others. Low maintenance is a priority so a durable preservative might be the best choice.

Is painting cedar necessary?

Cedar is naturally sustainable. So it lasts long and will turn silver-gray if you don’t treat it. However, we often recommend treating Cedar, which further increases durability and controls discoloration. We recommend a transparent stain to keep the original color and wood grain.

Three coats are recommended for best results. It is best to sand by hand before and after the first two coats. Staining should be repeated every two to five years.

You can also choose to varnish Cedar. Any color is possible. Always apply at least two layers and sand in between.

Opaque stain lasts longer than stain, so it requires less maintenance. Please note that painting is not the same as opaque staining. Opaque stains hide the grain entirely and provide the most UV protection.

Product Reviews: Sealants, Treatment Oils, and Clear Stains

Restore-A-Deck Solid Color Deck Stain

This stain is favored due to its ease of use, availability in 5 pre-mixed solid colors, and the ability to prep and stain on the same day. It’s a water-based stain that can be applied to dry or damp wood. The available colors are Classic White, Coastal Gray, Desert Taupe, Cypress, and Brown Oak.

Defy Extreme Solid Stains

This synthetic resin, opaque wood, and deck finish help protect against water, mildew, mold, algae, and UV radiation on exterior wood surfaces. It’s fortified with transparent “oxide” based Nano Particles and can be custom tinted to any color.

Flood Pro Series Solid Stain

This advanced stain and sealant protects wood from moisture and sun damage while adding a rich, opaque color. It’s a 100% acrylic formula that provides excellent adhesion and durability. It’s also rain-resistant within 12 hours and provides a mildew-resistant finish. It can be tinted to over 120 colors.

Maintenance of Cedar Wood

By taking care of the wood correctly, you save on high repair costs, and the special appearance of the wood is preserved.

When treating Cedar, we always recommend using a good oil or stain with an open system. The best options are Teak and linseed oil, best for Bankirai or walnut or, for example, the color larch. When choosing a stain, it is best to go for a transparent variant.

Regular maintenance is key to protecting cedar wood and ensuring its longevity. This involves regular cleaning to remove dirt and mildew, which can cause the wood to decay. A soft brush and mild detergent are usually sufficient for this task.

In addition to cleaning, regular inspection of the wood is important. Look for signs of wear or damage, such as cracking, warping, or discoloration. If you notice any issues, it may be time to reapply your chosen protectant.

Reapplication of protectants is a crucial part of cedar wood maintenance. Over time, the protective layer can wear away, leaving the wood vulnerable to the elements. The frequency of reapplication will depend on the type of protectant used and the specific conditions the wood is exposed to.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

When protecting cedar wood, there are a few common mistakes to avoid. One of the most common is neglecting to prepare the wood properly before applying a protectant. This can lead to uneven application and poor adhesion, reducing the effectiveness of the protectant. Always ensure the wood is clean, dry, and free from old finishes before applying a new one.

Another common mistake is using the wrong product type for your specific needs. For example, using a clear sealer when your wood is exposed to high levels of sunlight might lead to premature graying. Always consider the specific conditions your wood will be exposed to and choose a product that offers the necessary level of protection.

Lastly, neglecting regular maintenance is a mistake that can lead to premature wear and decay. Regular cleaning, inspection, and reapplication of protectants are crucial to maintaining the beauty and durability of cedar wood.

DIY vs Professional Cedar Wood Protection

When protecting cedar wood, you have two options: doing it yourself or hiring a professional. Both options have their pros and cons.

DIY cedar wood protection can be a rewarding project. It allows you full control over the process and can save you money. However, it requires time, effort, and a certain level of skill. You’ll need to research the best products, properly prepare the wood, and apply the protectant evenly. If done incorrectly, DIY protection can lead to less than optimal results.

On the other hand, hiring a professional can ensure that the job is done correctly and efficiently. Professionals have the experience and knowledge to choose and apply the right products effectively. They can also spot potential issues that you might miss. However, professional services can be more expensive than doing it yourself.

Ultimately, the choice between DIY and professional cedar wood protection depends on your budget, skills, and the amount of time you’re willing to invest.

Protecting Cedar Wood Furniture

Protecting cedar wood furniture involves some specific considerations. Unlike cedar wood used for decking or siding, furniture often features more intricate designs and harder-to-reach areas, making applying protectants more challenging.

Choosing the Right Protective Product for Cedar Wood Furniture

When it comes to safeguarding cedar wood furniture, it’s important to choose a product that enhances the wood’s natural beauty. Clear or semi-transparent stains are often a good choice as they highlight the wood’s grain while providing protection.

Application Methods for Cedar Wood Furniture

The methods of application may also differ when it comes to furniture. Brush application is often preferred as it allows for more control and can reach into crevices and detailed areas. Applying multiple thin coats is usually more effective than one thick coat, preventing drips and runs and allowing for a more even finish.

The Importance of Regular Maintenance for Cedar Wood Furniture

Regular maintenance is also crucial for cedar wood furniture. Since furniture is often used more intensively, it may require more frequent cleaning and reapplication of protectants to maintain its beauty and durability.

FAQs

Can I leave my cedar wood untreated outdoors?
While cedar wood naturally resists decay and insects, leaving it untreated can lead to discoloration and damage over time. Protecting cedar wood with a suitable product is recommended to maintain its beauty and prolong its lifespan.

How often should I reapply a protectant to my cedar wood?
The frequency of reapplication depends on the type of protectant used and the specific conditions the wood is exposed to. However, as a general rule, it’s recommended to reapply a protectant every 1-3 years.

Can I use any paint or stain on my cedar wood?
Not all paints and stains are suitable for cedar wood. It’s important to choose a product specifically designed for outdoor wood use. Always read the product label to ensure it’s suitable for cedar wood.

Expert Tips and Tricks

  1. Preparation is key: Always clean and dry your cedar wood before applying a protectant. This ensures that the protectant adheres properly and provides effective protection.
  2. Choose the right product: Consider the specific conditions your cedar wood will be exposed to and choose a product that offers the necessary level of protection.
  3. Regular maintenance: Regular cleaning and inspection can help spot potential issues early. Remember to reapply your chosen protectant as recommended to maintain its effectiveness.

Conclusion

Protecting cedar wood for outdoor use is crucial to maintain its natural beauty and longevity. We’ve explored various protection methods, including sealers, stains, oils, paint, and preservatives. We’ve also discussed the importance of choosing the right protection method based on your specific needs and circumstances and the importance of regular maintenance.

Remember, each piece of cedar wood is unique, and what works best for one may not work well for another. Don’t be afraid to experiment with different products and techniques to find what works best for your cedar wood.